UX, UI Design, Frontend Dev, Brand Management
2016 - 2022
Due to political pressures, hkcnews.com has shut down on January 2022.
CitizenNews was an independent and crowdfunded online news agency launched on 2017 in Hong Kong. With the concern of decline in press freedom, 10 veteran journalists founded the company in hopes to create a platform to protect journalist integrity and develop younger talents. CitizenNews focuses on in-depth analysis on local legal and political issues, rather than short and quick reports that a lot of alternative local medias have become accustomed to.
2017 - 2020
The original website was outsourced separately to 2 different companies; a design agency and a development company. It is the age old story of designers not understanding how a website is built, and the programmers not picking up the design details that matters. The design agency was a well-respected but traditional graphic design agency. The web design they provided were images in pdfs. The developers then took these pdfs and builds the entire website with it.
There were menus and buttons that did not look interactive and rarely clicked on. The infinite scroll that took up the majority of the spaces were buggy. And looks like the website came from the 90s.
I compared the top three Traditional Chinese media in Hong Kong that is not financially tied or are influenced by the political pressures of the Chinese government.
Large readership: Apple Daily is the most popular digital news outlet in Hong Kong, with a daily readership of over 3 million.
Extensive coverage: The outlet covers a wide range of topics, including local news, international news, entertainment, sports, and lifestyle.
Engaging content: Apple Daily is known for its sensational headlines and engaging content, which often go viral on social media.
Political bias: Apple Daily is known for its pro-democracy stance, which can be off-putting to readers with different political views.
Sensationalism: While engaging content can be a strength, Apple Daily is also criticized for sensationalizing news stories and prioritizing clicks over accuracy.
Tabloid-style reporting: Apple Daily is often accused of reporting news in a tabloid-style, which can lead to a lack of credibility in some readers' eyes.
Independent reporting: Stand News prides itself on independent reporting, which is a rare quality in Hong Kong's media landscape.
High-quality journalism: The outlet focuses on in-depth reporting and investigative journalism, which has won it praise from readers and peers.
Focus on social justice: Stand News has a strong focus on social justice issues, which resonates with many readers.
Limited readership: Stand News has a smaller readership than Apple Daily, which can limit its impact.
Less diverse coverage: While Stand News excels at in-depth reporting, it has a narrower focus than other outlets, which can limit its appeal to some readers.
Limited financial resources: Stand News relies on donations and subscriptions to fund its operations, which can limit its ability to expand and invest in new initiatives.
International focus: Initium Media provides in-depth coverage of international news, which is a unique offering in Hong Kong's media landscape.
High-quality journalism: Like Stand News, Initium Media is known for its high-quality journalism, which has earned it a loyal following.
Data-driven reporting: Initium Media uses data and technology to support its reporting, which sets it apart from other outlets.
Limited readership: Initium Media has the smallest readership of the three.
Less diverse coverage: Like Stand News, Initium Media has a narrower focus than other outlets, which can limit its appeal to some readers.
Less localized content: Initium Media's international focus means it may not cover local news as extensively as other outlets.
CitizenNews acts as a platform that brings in-depth news reports, as well as allowing users to submit articles that are previously read and edited by experienced journalists. CitizenNews will also succeed in creating unique mini interactive websites that is data-driven with an investigative journalistic narration. A clear emphasis to distinguish news and opinions needed to be implemented to stay unbiased and on topic.
In 2020, we have gained a sizeable amount of readership and donations greatly due to the 2019 protests in Hong Kong as more and more citizens of Hong Kong were paying attention to the news. This helped us gain resources, and as the protests slowed down, we had the time to do a full website revamp.
A few team members feel like there could be a more dynamic way to use typography. A way to use both sans serif and serif fonts in different times to bring a richer variety to present.
While the gradients help us stand out from our competition. Some feel it being too in the face and tacky.
The original website were buggy, positions of certain elements did not make sense. User retention were extremely low. Majority of users enter from social media posts and rarely land on homepage.
There needs to be a more intuitive way to recategorise articles and colour code accordingly.
Our readers as well as team members are very diverse, ranging from 20s to 60s. There was constant debate on text sizes and title lengths.
The user journeys and wireframes were very straightforward. The website itself were structured based on an infinite scrolled homepage that showcases a masonry grid of articles that can be sorted and filtered. The menu accesses specific article categories, settings, and a donation page. This was not a full website revamp and act more as a reskinned version of the original website, with restyled spacing, typography, and interactive elements.
In the third iteration, there was a push to revamp the whole website. I have decided to go minimal, and to only put hierarchal emphasis where its needed.
Clear and distinguished categorisations of all the posts in the website.
Primary Colour
新聞
新聞
News
Secondary Colour
評論
評論
Opinion
博客
博客
Blog
中國組
中國組
China Team
影片
影片
Video
互動新聞
互動新聞
Interactive News
Tags
國安法
National Security Law
A slightly more playful way to use typography without creating inconsistencies on the overall presentation. The use of Noto Sans and Noto Serif were chosen for the diversity on English and specifically Hong Kong Traditional Chinese.
The overall look of the website design was based on the traditional newspaper, but of course modernising it with responsiveness and digital legibilities.
The unfortunate events that had CitizenNews shut down have not let this design to fully implement. Even though the design was not implemented, it was a great honour and I have gained valuable experiences working with a team of passionate journalists at a socially and politically sensitive and aggressive time at a place I have grown up in. A lot of my works are now censored, but I believe what I did was right, and have kept backups of whatever I can to keep the truth alive.
2017 - 2018
Due to limited resources, in the first 2 years, I was the only designer. Having to output dozens of articles weekly, a lot of the reporters had to create their own graphics to go along with their articles. Therefore, a lot of the early graphics and social media posts were poorly executed and did not follow brand consistency.
I decided to first approach the junior reporters and learn some of their processes. As they were the ones who needs to do their own graphics while also less familiar with the CitizenNews brand.
They often have less than half an hour to work on the graphics, spending most of their days running around the city or writing articles. There needs to be a way for them to quickly create assets to both work within the CitizenNews website and social media posts.
Fortunately, most younger team members and fresh grads are tech savvy and have taken digital media classes to learn graphic tools as part of their journalist degrees. As long as the tools are not too complicated, they will be able to use with ease.
Surprisingly, most of the new employees of the company did not know where any of the brand assets were (which were in the company NAS). And did not know the original brand guide, which was a pdf, even existed at all. Adding to this, other team members will end up sharing images through WhatsApp ti each other. Resulting in layers and layers of optimisation, and loss of quality in shared images.
I have created a brandguide website that team members can access anywhere as long as they have access to the internet. The website has rules for team members to follow, so we can stay on brand. As well as access to all the assets needed.
A pre-styled photoshop template was created to save time for the team.
Due to the Adobe Suite limiting low active users, a developer have suggested to repurpose a "meme maker" to even save more time. Team members can access this remotely, add and position the logo and text, and be ready to post within minutes.
A lot of the team members didn't end up using the tools. Similar issues happened as we tried to get the team to use Slack rather than WhatsApp for a more effective internal communications. But, old habits kept people away from newer tools. And there was a lack of authority within the team to demand others to use these tools. I was in a senior position, but not a creative director, I did not have the authority to make these demands. In early 2019, I have moved to a part-time role to explore other opportunities, while still able to help out the team.
Frontend Dev
In collaboration with a local illustrator (who would like to remain anonymous), we have taken a large format infographic poster originally produced by the illustrator and translate it into an interactive website. The poster and website highlight the events that have taken place in Yuen Long, Hong Kong on July 21, 2019.
This project has been modified due to the Hong Kong government's threat against press freedom.
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Human
Rights
Press
Awards
Design + Frontend Dev
An award winning database that records each arrested individuals during the protests from 2014 and pre-2019 protest.
This project is no longer live due to the Hong Kong government's threat against press freedom.
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Design + Frontend Dev
The mini interactive website was designed and developed based on real time opinion data on social media for each candidate. Of course the candidate with the most negative opinions have won and caused one of the biggest protests in Hong Kong history that lasted more than half a year.
This project is no longer live due to the Hong Kong government's threat against press freedom.
Go to website